about BMRA

About us

The history of Bergvliet and Meadowridge are linked back to 1685 when Governor Simon van der Stel was granted a farm and grazing rights on a vast estate he called Constantia.  Van der Stel died in 1712 and four years later, in 1716, the executors of the estate divided the property into two portions – Constantia and Bergvliet.

Between 1716 and 1769 several different persons held title to Bergvliet, but in 1769 Petrus Eksteen acquired the farm and it was he who erected the Bergvliet homestead in the vicinity of the perennial spring, Die Oog.  In 1989 the homestead, Bergvliet Manor House, was proclaimed a National Monument, and today in 2011, it has been declared a Provincial Heritage Site, Grade II.

In 1865 the estate was bought by William Hertzog and upon his death in 1902 the estate passed to his sisters, Mrs S Purcell and Mrs A Jeffcoat.  Dr Purcell, son of Mrs S Purcell, managed the estate on behalf of his mother and aunt between 1902 and 1919 during which period he began to survey the flora of Bergvliet.  It appears that at the time the estate was in fact made up of several farms: Bergvliet, Kreupelbosch and Longueville.

Following the death of Dr Purcell in 1919, the Reverend W Jeffcoat assumed stewardship of the farm on behalf of the family.  In about 1930 the farm was divided again, the Jeffcoats acquiring Bergvliet and the upper or northern portion of Kreupelbosch going to the Purcell descendents.  This marked the end of the rural phase in the history of the estate.

In 1945 the Divisional Council of the Cape purchased Bergvliet for the purpose of providing a housing estate for ex-servicemen in accordance with the wishes of the Rev Jeffcoat.  Also in the 1940’s, the Sonnenhof Farm, just north of the Bergvliet Manor House, was subdivided off from Bergvliet and residential subdivisions, with large buffer gardens, were sold individually.  The subdivision process has continued since then.

Dreyersdal Farm is also historically linked to the development of Bergvliet.  It appears that the farm was linked to the adjacent Bergvliet Farm when in the ownership of Eksteen.  The original farm buildings may have been constructed in the late 1790’s with later and larger extensions to the farmstead complex. The Longhouse or barn forms the eastern boundary of the homestead complex and is now zoned to permit an educational institution.  The farm remains an agricultural remnant and a fine ensemble of buildings and landscapes relating to agricultural/historical endeavors.  Although the buildings and farm have not been given formal heritage site status they are protected by the National Heritage Resources Act. A large portion of the farm comprises wetland.  The southern portion of Louw’s Vlei, along the Main Road, was rezoned in 1996 for the construction of a shopping centre and residential units and an agreement was reached with the local authority in respect of work to control the flooding of the Keysers River catchment area and in terms of this agreement, the wetland upstream of the shopping center and behind the homestead to the M3, is to become a private nature reserve with no access to the general public.

Meadowridge Common
Meadowridge Common is a remnant of Bergvliet Farm and although surrounded by urban development, it is a significant green space occupying a relatively small area.  Although much of the Common is covered by Pine trees, it is perhaps the most significant remnant of Sand Plain Fynbos vegetation in the Cape Peninsula.  In 1996 120 indigenous vascular floral species had been identified and cross-checked with the herbarium specimens collected by Dr William Purcell, manager of the Bergvliet farm from 1902 to 1919, of which 595 species were recorded in the greater area of the Bergvliet Farm.  The latter species are preserved in the Compton Herbarium at Kirstenbosch and represent 26.4% of the Cape Peninsula flora.

Meadowridge – the second Garden City
Mr Richard Stuttaford’s concern for housing and health led him to the ideas of Ebenezer Howard and his Garden City concept in England.  In 1919 he wrote to the Union Government that he would be prepared to finance better housing accommodation.  The House of Assembly approved the formation of the Garden City Trust and donated some 400 hectares of land which resulted in the development of Pinelands as the country’s first formal town planning scheme.   Thereafter the Garden Cities Trust searched to establish a second Garden City and in 1948 in conjunction with the Divisional Council of the Cape, a 120 morgen portion of the farm Kreupelbosch was acquired in 1950.  The purchase of the site, later named Meadowridge, was financed by a 30-year loan granted by the National Housing Office.  Work commenced in 1954 and by 1969, 600 units had been constructed and sold.  The development included the establishment of civic facilities and sports facilities located on public open space in the centre of the development, a portion of which is now the Meadowridge Common.  In 1958 the central shopping centre was established.

Central to the planning concepts of a Garden City were the separation of work and residence; the incorporation of green belts to enforce this separation;  the prominent central features of a village green and hall, and the separation of movement of pedestrians and vehicles.  The use of radial roads, cul-de-sacs and grouping of inwardly focused houses are all typical of the physical articulation of these concepts.  In Meadowridge, the design of the road layout separating pedestrian from vehicle, the wide tree-lined and grassed verges, the location of schools, shops and other communal facilities are all indicative of the Garden City principles which are enshrined in restrictive Title Deed Conditions. Home Industries and sub-divisions were expressly precluded.

A Short History of the Bergvliet-Meadowridge Ratepayers Association

Bergvliet Civic Association

As a result of the threat to incorporate Bergvliet into the Cape Town Municipal area, a group of concerned Bergvliet residents held a meeting on 5 June 1947 at the home of Mr and Mrs Kohlbach in Swan Lane when members were elected to serve on a Temporary Committee.

The first AGM of the Bergvliet Civic Association was held on 12 June 1947 and attended by 62 residents.  A Constitution with the objects of promoting the interest of property owners, considering local government affairs to safeguard the interests of the residents of Bergvliet Estate and to put forward suggestions to the council concerned promoting better living, health and recreational facilities for the residents of  the Bergvliet Estate, was adopted and it was unanimously resolved to address a letter to the Administrator of the Cape protesting the possible incorporation of Bergvliet to the jurisdiction of the Cape Town Municipality.  The formation of the Civic Association took place during the time the first 100 houses were being built for ex-servicemen

Hereafter regular meetings were held to deal with various matters. The meetings were held in various homes in Bergvliet, the Caversham Tea Room and the Civic Hut.  The matters dealt with were, among others, beetle infestation of the newly built houses, play grounds, sports fields, streets, street lighting, pavements, verges, rates increases, tariffs and problems relating to electricity and water supply, sewerage, roads etc. The Association was also looking into the provision of a library, crèches and a maternity hospital for Bergvliet.

In 1955 the Association requested the services of a Library from the Divisional Council.  There were a lot of deliberations, particularly as finances were not readily available but Garden Cities provided accommodation in the Meadowridge Shopping Centre for a Library which the residents funded privately.  Eventually, Meadowridge Library was built and opened in 1970.

Meadowridge Civic Association

Garden Cities started building houses in Meadowridge in 1954 and the first residents took occupation in 1955.  The development was completed in 1969 with 600 houses.

As required by Garden Cities the Meadowridge Ratepayers’ Association was formed soon after occupation.  A cricket club and tennis club were established.

In 1958 discussions took place to amalgamate the two Associations which did not materialize but in 1968 combined meetings were held until they amalgamated.

Bergvliet Local Areas Ratepayers Association

In September 1969 the two Associations amalgamated and adopted a Constitution under the name of the Bergvliet Local Areas Ratepayers Association with a membership of 25 members.  Mr I Wills was the first Chairman with Mr B Gripper as Vice Chairman.

Incorporation into the Cape Town Municipality

The area was incorporated into the Cape Town Municipality in September 1972 and Cllr Firth attended the Association’s meetings.  Because the area was part of Ward 12, the name was changed to Ward 12 Ratepayers Association.

Bergvliet-Meadowridge Ratepayers Association

In 1973 the name was again changed to The Bergvliet-Meadowridge Ratepayers Association (Incorporating Pekalmy, Tussendal, Kreupelbosch and Oakridge)

Since then the area of operation has been extended to include Morning Star and The Vines on the northern side of New Kendal Road as well as the section of Heathfield bounded by the Main Road, Roscommon Road, Railway Line and Mafeking Road.

Some examples of what the Association has been involved with over the years:

Garden Competitions:

The first garden competition was planned in 1949.  For many years Mr Ken Gillard encouraged residents to maintain their verges and organized Annual Garden Verge Competitions, the last of which was held in the spring of 2004.

Amenities:

In 1949 a sports committee was formed to establish a sports club.  Messrs Etherton, Jessop, Fudge and Allen were mainly responsible for bringing the Bergvliet Sports Club into being.  In 1951 the Association advanced a sum of money to the Club to assist with secretarial expenses.

Retirement Facilities:

In 1975 Garden Cities advised that they were prepared to sell the hotel site to erect an Old Age Home. The Association called a public meeting to discuss the possibility of building an old age home in Meadowridge after the original idea came from the Bergvliet Ladies Club, followed up by Councillor Bronnie Harding and the Thursday Friends, resulting in Bergridge Park being built.  The first project for an Old Age Home, mooted by the Bergvliet Ladies Club, resulted in the City Council building the Dreyersdal Park Cottages.

In 1978 Anchusa was open to accept tenants.

Crime Watch

For 18 years the Association ran a very successful Crime Watch.  In 1988, under the Chairmanship of Mr Brian Gripper, the Association tasked Mr Claude Seha to set up a Crime Watch organization.  It was a tremendous task.  With the help of the members of the Executive Committee the area was divided into Blocks, each with a Block Coordinator.  In 1989 there were 112 Blocks operating with 1600 members and growing.

In November 2006 some residents and block coordinators wanted to organise patrols.  To comply with Provincial legislation, the Crime Watch had to be separated from the Association so that a new, separate neighbourhood watch body could be formed with its own Constitution.

Die Oog

For many years the Association had been involved with maintenance and projects of Die Oog which is a natural spring built about 250 years ago to supply water to the Bergvliet Farm.  It is now recognised by the City Council as a bird sanctuary and nature reserve.  Mr Brian Gripper undertook many maintenance projects whilst he was Chairman of the Association and in 1992 formed the “Die Oog Project Committee”, under the auspices of the Association, during which time Mr Gripper donated and installed a self-closing dog proof gate.  Mr Gripper continued to keep an eye on Die Oog until 2008 when he retired from the Friends of Die Oog Committee as a life member.

Liquor Applications

The Association and the community have always resisted liquor licence applications in the area.

Bottle Store Licences:  In 1953 the Association, together with the Heathfield Ratepayers’ Association, opposed the relocation of a bottle store from the corner of Roscommon and Main Roads, to its present site on the Main Road, but were not successful.

In 1992 Rebel applied for a Wholesale Liquor Outlet from premises in the Meadowridge Shopping Centre on Howard Drive.  Despite strong opposition from the Association and community, the Liquor Board granted the licence without a Hearing.  The community was irate and the Association sprang into action culminating in the Association calling a public meeting on a Saturday morning when people gathered on Howard Drive and then marched around the Park ‘n Shop Shopping Centre led by the Chairman, Dr Donald Craythorne.  In the weeks that followed, the residents continued to protest and formed themselves into groups to picket in the roads.  An application was launched for a review but as a result of the pressure and negative publicity, Rebel withdrew their application.

An important development took place as a result of the protest.  Shell SA, were at the time applying to subdivide the shops from the garage and offered the Association a Deed of Servitude in favour of the Bergvliet/Meadowridge Ratepayers’ Association that no part of the Meadowridge Shopping Centre would be used for the sale, storage or distribution of liquor or any business dealing in the sale of liquor, would be conducted on or from the property.

Grocers’ Wine Licences: Park ‘n Shop:  Checkers applied, unsuccessfully, in 1981 and 1997 for  a Grocers Wine Licence but succeeded in obtaining a licence in 2008 after Woolworths was granted one in 2004.

Restaurant Liquor Licences:  In most of the applications for restaurant liquor licences in its area, the Association has been successful in having conditions written into the licences.

Planning

Local Structure Plan:

In 2002 the idea of applying for a Local Structure Plan was initiated by the Association, under the Chairmanship of Dr Donald Craythorne, who felt that it made sense to approach this matter in partnership with the Diep River Civic Association.  A local structure plan is a policy plan approved by Council in terms of the Land Use Planning Ordinance, and is a useful planning tool for the Council when assessing applications.  It provides a guide to property owners with a clear vision of what the City Council is committed to within the area and what may and may not be acceptable in terms of land use and development.  This Plan was submitted to Council in 2006 and is still awaiting approval.

Redevelopment of Park ‘n Shop

In 2007 the Association strongly opposed the redevelopment of the Park ‘n Shop shopping centre and the adjoining houses on Lister Way which were also purchased.  The developers proposed to build a two-floor underground parking garage for 1200 cars, two floors for 75 Line shops, two floors for offices above the shops in two wings and a three story block of apartments with underground parking on Lister Way.  The Association estimated that there would be a huge influx of motor vehicles for up to 14 hours a day along Heerengracht Road, Bergvliet Road, Firgrove Way, Newton Drive, Howard Drive and Owen Drive; plus taxis and large delivery vehicles servicing the shopping centre at all hours.  This redevelopment proposal seems to have been put on hold but it has not been abandoned.

CLICK HERE TO READ A DETAILED ARTICLE ON THE HISTORY OF BERGVLIET AND THE BMRA

THE PRESENT

The Association continues to work to maintain the standards and values of the area set by the first residents and Executive Committees of the two Associations.

CHAIRPERSONS OF THE BERGVLIET CIVIC ASSOCIATION AND THE BERGVLIET-MEADOWRIDGE RATEPAYERS’ ASSOCIATION

1947 -1948    R F BULL

1949 -1950    W A VISSER

1951 -1954    C G STARKE

1955 – 1995   C F MORKEL

1956 – 1958   DR H FREUND

1959 – 1961    J O SLINGSBY

1962 – 1967    R WILLIAMS

1968 – 1969    MRS J LEWIS

1970 – 1970    I WILLS

1971 – 1972    C E ACTON

1973 – 1973    L VERMEULEN

1974 – 1975    B K ROSS

1976 – 1977    G B RODGERS

1978 – 1980    B B GRIPPER

1981 – 1982    I N MCKENZIE

1983 – 1989    B B GRIPPER

1990 – 1991    C SEHA

1991 – 1991    B B GRIPPER

1992 – 1997    DR D L CRAYTHORNE

1998 – 1998    PROF R CAMERON

1999 – 2010    DR D L CRAYTHORNE  (UP TO DATE OF DEATH 2 JUNE)

2010 – 2010    MR N L POSTINGS

2011 – 2022    MR M T SCHÄFER

2023 –              MR K R BARTON

Get involved …

Our mission to hold Council to account and to represent the interests of our beautiful area depends on you, and people like you, supporting our association. The Association continues to work to maintain the standards and values of the area set by the first residents and Executive Committees of the two Associations.

Become a Member

membership@bmra.co.za